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Easter Message
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1. Events Leading to the Crucifixion
1. The Last Supper
On the eve of Passover, Jesus shared a final meal with His twelve disciples in Jerusalem.
He instituted the Eucharist (Holy Communion), symbolizing His body and blood given “for you.”
2. Gethsemane and Arrest
After supper, Jesus went to the Garden of Gethsemane to pray in agony over what was to come.
Judas Iscariot arrived with a mob, betraying Jesus with a kiss. Jesus was arrested and taken for trial.
3. Trials before Jewish and Roman Authorities
Sanhedrin: The Jewish council accused Him of blasphemy for claiming to be the Son of God.
Pilate and Herod: Brought before Roman governor Pontius Pilate, Jesus was questioned but Pilate found no fault. To appease the crowd demanding crucifixion, Pilate ultimately sentenced Him.
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2. The Crucifixion and Death
1. The Via Dolorosa
Jesus was forced to carry His cross through Jerusalem’s streets (the “Way of Suffering”), stumbling under its weight.
2. On Golgotha (Calvary)
Jesus was nailed to the cross between two criminals. A sign read “Jesus of Nazareth, King of the Jews.”
For several hours, He endured physical agony, mockery, and spiritual abandonment (“My God, My God, why have You forsaken Me?”).
3. The Moment of Death
Around 3 p.m., Jesus cried out and “gave up His spirit.”
The temple veil was torn in two—a symbol that direct access to God was now opened through Him.
A Roman centurion declared, “Truly this was the Son of God.”
4. Burial
Joseph of Arimathea, a secret follower, asked Pilate for the body. He wrapped it in linen and laid it in a nearby rock-hewn tomb. A large stone was rolled across the entrance.
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3. The Resurrection and Its Significance
Resurrection Morning: On the third day (what we call Easter Sunday), women who came to the tomb found the stone rolled away and the tomb empty. Angels announced, “He is not here; He has risen.”
Foundation of Faith: Christians believe Jesus’ resurrection conquers sin and death, promising new life to all who trust in Him.
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4. Easter Celebration Around the World
1. Liturgical Observances
Lent: A 40‑day period of fasting and reflection leading up to Easter.
Holy Week: Includes Palm Sunday (Jesus’ entry into Jerusalem), Maundy Thursday (Last Supper), Good Friday (commemoration of the crucifixion), and Holy Saturday.
Easter Vigil: A late‑night service Saturday, culminating in the first proclamation of “Christ is risen!”
2. Customs and Traditions
Easter Eggs: Symbolize new life and resurrection—often dyed, decorated, or exchanged.
Easter Bunny: A folkloric figure delivering eggs and treats, rooted in spring‑fertility motifs.
Feasting and Family: After Lent’s austerity, many communities enjoy festive meals featuring lamb, ham, breads, and sweet pastries (e.g., hot cross buns).
3. Cultural Variations
In Greece, churches hold midnight services, and families crack red-dyed eggs.
In Latin America, dramatic “Passion Plays” reenact Jesus’ suffering.
In Philippines, some devotees undertake penitential rites, including voluntary crucifixion reenactments (though discouraged by church authorities).
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5. Why It Matters
The story of Jesus’ death and resurrection lies at the heart of Christian faith: it speaks to themes of sacrifice, forgiveness, hope, and renewal.
Easter isn’t just a historical commemoration—it’s a yearly invitation to reflect on personal transformation and the promise of life beyond suffering.